Emily Taylor Emily Taylor's Profile Page

Emily Taylor Emily Taylor

0 Course Enrolled • 0 Course Completed

Biography

素晴らしいL6M1日本語サンプル一回合格-効率的なL6M1資格試験

昇進の機会を得て仕事に就きたいと考えているなら、当社からL6M1学習問題を選択するのが最良の選択のチャンスになります。なぜなら、L6M1学習教材には、あなたが自分自身を改善し、他の人よりも優れたものにするのに役立つ十分な能力があるからです。当社のL6M1学習教材は、多くの人々が認定を取得し、夢を実現するのに役立ちました。また、当社のL6M1テストガイドに連絡する機会もあります。

L6M1学習ガイドの資料は、常に卓越性と同義語です。 L6M1実践ガイドは、さまざまな資格試験に合格するかどうかに関係なく、ユーザーが簡単に目標を達成するのに役立ちます。当社の製品は、必要な学習教材を提供します。もちろん、L6M1の実際の質問は、ユーザーに試験に関する貴重な経験だけでなく、試験に関する最新情報も提供します。 L6M1の実用的な教材は、他の教材よりも高い歩留まりをもたらす学習ツールです。決心したら、私たちを選んでください！

>> L6M1日本語サンプル <<

試験L6M1日本語サンプル & 検証するL6M1資格試験 | 大人気L6M1認定試験

CIPSのL6M1試験に参加するつもりの多くの受験生は就職しました。ほかのたくさんの受験生は生活の中でのことに挑戦しています。だから、我々は受験生の皆さんに一番効果的なCIPSのL6M1復習方法を提供します。あなたは安心で我々の商品を購入できるために、我々は各バーションのCIPSのL6M1復習資料のサンプルを提供してあなたに試させます。我々のCIPSのL6M1復習資料を通して、いろいろな受験生はもうCIPSのL6M1試験に合格しました。あなたは我々のソフトのメリットを感じられると希望します。

CIPS L6M1 認定試験の出題範囲：

トピック
出題範囲

トピック 1

Evaluate influencing styles for effective supply chain leadership: This section targets HR Managers and compares leadership techniques that can be used to influence personnel involved in a supply chain. It includes assessing the readiness of followers, leaders' attitudes to people, management by objectives, and emotional intelligence. A critical skill assessed is assessing the readiness of HR for a particular task.

トピック 2

Understand and apply methods to overcome leadership challenges: This section focuses on Conflict Resolution Specialists and contrasts the sources of power and how they can be used to overcome common challenges faced by procurement and supply chain leaders. It includes perspectives on individual power and organizational power.

トピック 3

Compare leadership techniques: This section measures the skills of Stakeholder Engagement Managers and evaluates how to create a communication plan to influence personnel in the supply chain. It covers stakeholder analysis, how to obtain buy-in to supply chain strategies, and the use of the Internet for publishing information. A key skill measured is obtaining stakeholder buy-in effectively.

CIPS Strategic Ethical Leadership 認定 L6M1 試験問題 (Q18-Q23):

質問 # 18
SIMULATION
It has recently come to light that Fakeborough City Council has been engaging in discriminatory labour practices. These allogations include paying male employees more than female employees for completing the same type of work and excluding some employees from promotional opportunities for no good reason. Discuss how employees at Fakeborough City Council can deal with discrimination at work, and the risks that Fakeborough City Council are currently facing. (25 points).

正解：

解説：
See the Answer is the explanation
Explanation:
Overall explanation
Below you will find how you can plan and draft the essay. Remember this is an example of one way you could approach the question. At Level 6 the questions are much more open so your response may be completely different and that's okay.
Essay Plan
Introduction - discrimination undermines principles of fairness, equality and justice Section 1: Employees should: use internal reportinc mechanisms, seek legal advice, talk to union, use ADR, keep records Section 2: Council's risks: legal, reputational, productivity, loss of talented staff, regulatory scrutiny Conclusion: Council needs to promptly address these issues Example Essay Discrimination in the workplace is a grave issue that undermines the principles of fairness, equality, and justice. In this essay, we will discuss how employees at Fakeborough City Council can deal with discrimination at work and the risks currently faced by the council as a result of these discriminatory practices.
Dealing with Discrimination at Work:
Internal Reporting Mechanisms: Employees should utilize internal reporting mechanisms established by Fakeborough City Council to address discrimination issues. These mechanisms typically include channels for lodging complaints, such as HR departments or designated ombudsman officers. There may also be a whistleblowing channel which would inform senior leaders of issues such as the pay gap between male and female workers. By reporting incidents, employees can initiate formal investigations into these types of discriminatory practices.
Seek Legal Advice: If internal mechanisms do not yield satisfactory results or if employees fear retaliation, seeking legal advice from employment law specialists is a viable option. Legal professionals can provide guidance on pursuing legal remedies, such as filing discrimination claims with employment tribunals or courts. One way to do this may be for the employees at Fakeborough Council to speak to their trade unions or workers' councils, which could help individuals collectively address discrimination concerns. These representatives can negotiate with the council on behalf of affected employees and advocate for fair and equal treatment.
Document Incidents: Employees should keep detailed records of discriminatory incidents, including dates, times, locations, witnesses, and any relevant communication or documentation. These records can serve as valuable evidence in any legal proceedings or internal investigations.
Seek Mediation or Conciliation: Mediation or conciliation services can be explored as alternative dispute resolution methods. These processes aim to facilitate constructive dialogue between employees and the council to resolve discrimination issues amicably.
Risks Faced by Fakeborough City Council:
Legal Consequences: Fakeborough City Council is at risk of facing legal consequences if discrimination allegations are substantiated. If they are found to have paid male workers more than female workers, this would be in violation of the Equalities Act 2010. Consequences of a breach of this legislation may involve fines and compensation payments to affected employees.
Reputational Damage: Discrimination revelations can lead to significant reputational damage for the council. Negative media coverage and public backlash can erode public trust and support, making it challenging to attract and retain talent or secure funding for essential projects. As this is a public sector organisation, Fakeborough do not need to worry about loss to profits, as a private company would in a similar situation, however, damage to reputation could have other financial impacts such as losing out on opportunities. For example losing the opportunity to host events such as sporting events in the city because the event organisers don't want to be associated with the Council, or losing funding from central government.
Employee Morale and Productivity: Discrimination negatively impacts employee morale and productivity. Employees may disengage from their work, leading to decreased productivity, absenteeism, and high turnover rates, which can further strain the council's resources. This is particularly true when opportunities to advance are not equal. For example if Fakeborough council are only promoting white employees, then employees of other ethnicities will be disincentivised from working hard as they know that their work will not be compensated or rewarded.
Regulatory Scrutiny: Regulatory bodies, including the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) in the UK, may investigate Fakeborough City Council's employment practices if discrimination allegations arise. This can result in further legal obligations and potential penalties.
Loss of Talent: Discriminatory practices can drive away talented employees who seek workplaces with fair and inclusive cultures. This can result in a loss of valuable human capital, hindering the council's ability to deliver services effectively.
In conclusion, addressing discriminatory labour practices at Fakeborough City Council requires employees to use internal reporting mechanisms, seek legal advice, engage with employee representatives, document incidents, and explore mediation or conciliation. The council faces significant risks, including legal consequences, reputational damage, diminished employee morale and productivity, regulatory scrutiny, and the loss of talent. It is in the council's best interest to promptly address and rectify discriminatory practices to foster a fair, inclusive, and productive work environment while mitigating these risks.

質問 # 19
SIMULATION
Evaluate the 'Traits' approach to leadership (25 points)

正解：

解説：
See the Answer is the explanation
Explanation:
Introduction
Leadership plays a pivotal role in organizational success, influencing decision-making, team performance, and strategic direction. One of the earliest and most enduring leadership theories is the "Traits Approach to Leadership." This theory suggests that certain inherent traits make an individual an effective leader. Unlike other leadership theories that focus on behaviors or situational factors, the traits approach assumes that leaders are born, not made.
This essay will critically evaluate the traits approach to leadership, discussing its key characteristics, advantages, limitations, and relevance in modern organizational contexts, particularly in procurement and supply chain management.
Understanding the Traits Approach to Leadership
Definition
The Traits Approach to Leadership is based on the idea that effective leaders possess inherent personality traits that differentiate them from non-leaders. These traits are considered stable over time and consistent across different situations.
Early leadership research focused on identifying the common traits found in successful leaders across industries, military settings, and politics.
Key Characteristics of the Traits Approach
Innate Leadership Qualities - Leadership is seen as something a person is born with, rather than developed.
Focus on Personality Traits - Effective leaders exhibit specific personality traits such as intelligence, confidence, and emotional stability.
Universal Application - The theory assumes that leadership traits apply across all industries and organizational settings.
Predictability of Leadership Success - If someone possesses the right traits, they are more likely to become a successful leader.
Common Leadership Traits Identified in Research

These traits suggest that leaders are naturally equipped with qualities that allow them to excel in their roles.
Advantages of the Traits Approach to Leadership (10 Points)
1. Identifies Key Leadership Qualities
The traits approach helps organizations identify individuals with leadership potential by assessing personality traits.
Example: In procurement, a leader with high intelligence and problem-solving skills can effectively negotiate supplier contracts and manage risks.
2. Provides a Foundation for Leadership Selection
Organizations can use personality assessments to select and promote leaders based on their inherent characteristics.
Example: A company hiring a Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) may look for candidates who exhibit confidence, strong decision-making skills, and integrity.
3. Universally Recognized and Researched
This approach has been extensively studied for decades, making it one of the most well-documented leadership theories.
Example: Many successful world leaders, such as Steve Jobs and Nelson Mandela, exhibited self-confidence, resilience, and intelligence-key traits identified in the model.
4. Helps Develop Leadership Training Programs
Although traits are largely inborn, some leadership traits can be developed through training and experience.
Example: An employee with high intelligence but low sociability can undergo communication and emotional intelligence training to become a more effective leader.
5. Supports Leadership Continuity and Succession Planning
Organizations can identify and groom future leaders by assessing leadership traits early in their careers.
Example: A procurement manager with initiative, strong ethics, and analytical skills can be promoted to a strategic leadership role.
Limitations of the Traits Approach to Leadership (10 Points)
1. Ignores the Influence of Situations and Context
Leadership effectiveness depends on the situation rather than just traits.
Example: A leader with strong confidence and intelligence may struggle in a highly bureaucratic organization where decision-making is slow.
2. Fails to Explain Leadership Development
This theory assumes that leaders are born, not made, which contradicts modern research showing that leadership can be learned and developed.
Example: Many successful CEOs started as entry-level employees and developed their leadership skills over time.
3. Overlooks the Importance of Leadership Behaviors
Having the right traits does not automatically make someone an effective leader-their actions, decision-making style, and adaptability matter more.
Example: A procurement leader with high intelligence but poor communication skills may fail to build strong supplier relationships.
4. No Clear Agreement on Essential Traits
Different studies identify different sets of leadership traits, making it difficult to define a universal leadership profile.
Example: Some researchers emphasize charisma and extroversion, while others focus on humility and adaptability.
5. Does Not Account for Cultural Differences
Leadership traits may not be universal across cultures-a trait that is valuable in one culture may not be as important in another.
Example: In Western cultures, assertiveness is valued, while in Asian cultures, humility and collective decision-making are preferred leadership traits.
Relevance of the Traits Approach in Modern Organizations
Despite its limitations, the traits approach remains relevant in leadership selection and development. Modern organizations integrate it with other leadership theories to create a holistic leadership model.
1. Integration with Behavioral Leadership Models
Instead of assuming that traits alone determine leadership success, organizations combine it with behavioral approaches that emphasize leadership actions.
Example: Transformational leadership combines traits (e.g., charisma, confidence) with inspiring behaviors to create an effective leadership model.
2. Use in Leadership Assessments and Hiring
Organizations use psychometric assessments to evaluate potential leaders based on personality traits.
Example: The Big Five Personality Model (openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticism) is commonly used in executive hiring.
3. Helps in Leadership Development Programs
While some leadership traits are inborn, others can be developed through mentorship, training, and experience.
Example: Procurement professionals can enhance their decision-making skills, emotional intelligence, and adaptability through leadership development programs.
Conclusion
The traits approach to leadership has been a foundational theory in leadership studies, helping organizations understand the qualities that define effective leaders. It provides valuable insights into leadership selection, succession planning, and training.
However, the approach has several limitations, particularly its lack of situational awareness and failure to explain leadership development. Modern organizations recognize that while leadership traits are important, behaviors, experience, and adaptability play an equally critical role.
The most effective approach to leadership combines trait theory with behavioral and situational leadership models to create a well-rounded leadership development framework. This ensures that leadership is not just about natural talent but also about continuous learning, adaptability, and strategic execution.

質問 # 20
SIMULATION
Discuss transformational and transactional approaches to leadership. Which is the most appropriate approach in the following case study:
Mo is a procurement manager at a large manufacturing organisation. He oversees a team of 5 procurement assistants. The assistants are currently not working to a high level; they lack skills and confidence in completing tenders and Mo is concerned about their abilities to conduct accurate work. (25 points)

正解：

解説：
See the Answer is the explanation
Explanation:
Introduction
Leadership is a critical factor in shaping employee performance, motivation, and overall organizational success. In procurement, managers must adopt a leadership style that aligns with their team's capabilities, business objectives, and operational challenges. Two widely recognized leadership styles are Transformational Leadership and Transactional Leadership, each with distinct characteristics and effects on team performance.
This essay will discuss both leadership styles, outlining their advantages and disadvantages. It will then evaluate which approach is best suited for Mo, a procurement manager facing skill and confidence issues among his team members.
Understanding Transformational Leadership
Definition
Transformational leadership is a leadership style that focuses on inspiring, motivating, and developing employees to reach their full potential. Transformational leaders act as mentors and role models, encouraging innovation, professional growth, and long-term performance improvements.
Key Characteristics of Transformational Leadership
Inspiration and Motivation - The leader encourages employees to perform beyond expectations through a compelling vision.
Individualized Support - Focuses on mentoring and coaching employees to enhance their skills.
Encourages Innovation - Employees are empowered to think creatively and solve problems.
Develops Future Leaders - Focuses on long-term talent development rather than short-term task completion.
High Engagement and Emotional Intelligence - Builds strong relationships with employees and fosters a positive workplace culture.
Advantages of Transformational Leadership
✅ Encourages professional growth - Employees develop new skills and gain confidence.
✅ Increases motivation and job satisfaction - Employees feel valued and supported.
✅ Promotes innovation and continuous improvement - Encourages employees to think creatively.
✅ Builds long-term organizational success - Creates future leaders through mentoring and skill development.
Disadvantages of Transformational Leadership
❌ Time-consuming - Requires significant time and effort for mentoring and development.
❌ Not suitable for urgent performance issues - If immediate performance improvement is needed, transformational leadership may be too slow.
❌ Employees may resist change - Some employees may be unwilling to embrace coaching and new expectations.
Understanding Transactional Leadership
Definition
Transactional leadership is a leadership style based on a structured, performance-driven approach. It focuses on clear expectations, rewards for success, and consequences for underperformance. This style is best suited for improving task efficiency, enforcing compliance, and ensuring consistency.
Key Characteristics of Transactional Leadership
Clear Expectations and Rules - Employees have defined roles and responsibilities.
Performance-Based Rewards and Punishments - Good performance is rewarded, while poor performance is corrected through disciplinary actions.
Focus on Efficiency and Results - Emphasizes productivity and operational efficiency over employee growth.
Short-Term Performance Goals - Ensures immediate improvements in employee performance.
Hierarchy and Structure - Follows a strict chain of command.
Advantages of Transactional Leadership
✅ Ensures short-term efficiency and compliance - Clearly defines expectations, which leads to immediate improvements in performance.
✅ Effective for structured tasks - Employees know exactly what is expected, reducing uncertainty.
✅ Increases accountability - Employees are held responsible for meeting targets.
✅ Useful for crisis management - Provides a clear directive in high-pressure situations.
Disadvantages of Transactional Leadership
❌ Limited employee development - Focuses more on task completion rather than skill enhancement.
❌ Can reduce creativity and innovation - Employees may feel restricted by rigid expectations.
❌ May reduce motivation - Over-reliance on rules and punishments can create a negative work environment.
❌ Not ideal for building long-term talent - Employees may not develop leadership skills or confidence.
Which Leadership Style is Most Suitable for Mo?
Case Study Analysis: Mo's Leadership Challenge
Mo is a procurement manager leading a team of 5 procurement assistants.
The assistants are underperforming due to lack of skills and confidence.
Mo is concerned about their ability to complete procurement tenders accurately.
Evaluating the Best Leadership Approach for Mo

Based on the specific challenges Mo is facing, neither leadership style alone is perfect. Instead, a combined approach is most suitable:
Recommended Approach: A Blend of Transformational and Transactional Leadership Short-Term Approach: Transactional Leadership for Immediate Performance Improvement Mo should set clear expectations and enforce accountability to ensure the assistants improve their performance in procurement tenders.
Implement a structured training program with performance benchmarks.
Use performance-based incentives (e.g., bonuses, recognition for accurate work).
Provide constructive feedback on mistakes to encourage learning.
Long-Term Approach: Transformational Leadership for Skill Development and Confidence Mo should act as a mentor and coach, providing continuous learning opportunities.
Encourage assistants to develop confidence in procurement by assigning them progressively challenging tasks.
Inspire the team by highlighting the importance of procurement excellence in achieving organizational goals.
Implement peer learning and mentorship programs to create a supportive learning environment.
Conclusion
Both Transformational Leadership and Transactional Leadership offer valuable benefits, but in the case of Mo's underperforming team, a blended approach is the most effective strategy.
Transactional Leadership should be used in the short term to improve immediate performance, enforce accountability, and ensure accuracy in procurement tenders.
Transformational Leadership should be introduced gradually to develop skills, boost confidence, and foster long-term career growth among the procurement assistants.
By combining both approaches, Mo can quickly improve his team's performance while ensuring they gain the necessary skills and confidence to succeed in procurement. This balanced leadership approach ensures short-term efficiency and long-term growth, making it the most effective strategy for Mo's situation.

質問 # 21
SIMULATION
Tom is a Supply Chain manager working in the automobile manufacturing industry in the UK. He has recently completed an analysis of his supply chain and is considering implementing strategies to encourage supply chain diversity, particularly around inclusivity of SMEs (small to medium sized enterprises).
Discuss a variety of strategies that Tom could employ to achieve supply chain diversity. (25 points)

正解：

解説：
See the Answer is the explanation
Explanation:
Overall explanation
Below you will find how you can plan and draft the essay. Remember this is an example of one way you could approach the question. At Level 6 the questions are much more open so your response may be completely different and that's okay.
Essay Plan
Intro - what is supply chain diversity?
1. Supplier diversity program and targets
2. Help SMEs build capacity to work with Tom
3. Collaboration and networking
4. Provide financial help
5. Uncomplicate procurement processes to allow SMEs to bid easier
Conclusion - supply chain diversity benefits the industry as a whole
Example Essay
Supply chain diversity refers to the practice of intentionally including a variety of suppliers from different backgrounds, ownership structures, and demographics in a company's supply chain. It is a win-win approach to supply chain management. The primary goal of supply chain diversity is to promote fairness, equality, and inclusivity within the supply chain, while also reaping the benefits of a diverse supplier base. Tom, as a Supply Chain manager, can employ several strategies to encourage supply chain diversity, with a specific focus on inclusivity for SMEs:
Supplier Diversity Programmes and Targets: Implementing a supplier diversity program is a proactive step to encourage SME participation in the supply chain. Tom can establish clear goals and guidelines for procurement such as encouraging bids from diverse suppliers, including SMEs, minority-owned, women-owned, and disabled-owned businesses. These programs can set targets and track progress to ensure inclusivity. One example would be to set a target of X number of suppliers being SMEs.
Capacity Building and Training: Tom can work with SMEs to build their capacity and capabilities to meet the requirements of the automobile manufacturing industry. This could involve providing training, mentorship, and resources to help SMEs meet quality, safety, and compliance standards. By investing in their development, SMEs can become more competitive suppliers.
Supplier Collaboration and Networking: Encouraging collaboration and networking among suppliers can create a supportive ecosystem for SMEs. Tom can organize events, workshops, and forums where SMEs can connect with larger suppliers and industry experts. Building these relationships can lead to partnerships and subcontracting opportunities, enabling SMEs to enter the supply chain.
Supplier Development Funds: Allocating funds specifically for supplier development can be a powerful incentive. Tom can establish a fund to help SMEs invest in equipment, technology, and process improvements necessary to meet the manufacturing industry's demands. These funds can be offered as grants, low-interest loans, or equity investments.
Streamlined Procurement Processes: Simplifying and streamlining the procurement process can make it easier for SMEs to participate in tendering opportunities. Tom can reduce bureaucratic hurdles and provide clear guidelines for SMEs to bid for contracts. In the automotive industry, suppliers are often required to have a certain cash flow and metrics such as gearing ratios. By reducing the financial requirements to bid for a contract, this would allow more SMEs to apply to work with Tom's company. Moreover digitizing procurement processes can also enhance accessibility and transparency, making it more SME-friendly.
In addition to these strategies, Tom should ensure that diversity and inclusivity considerations are integrated into the organization's overall supply chain strategy and corporate culture. This includes regular monitoring and reporting on diversity metrics, encouraging supplier diversity as a key performance indicator, and promoting awareness and education on diversity and inclusivity among employees and suppliers. By implementing supplier diversity strategies, Tom can foster a more inclusive and diverse supply chain in the UK's automobile manufacturing industry, benefiting not only SMEs but also the industry as a whole through enhanced innovation, competitiveness, and sustainability.
Tutor Notes
- I don't think the study guide covers supply chain diversity as well as it could. This question is taken from p. 204. Other options they mention in the book include; changing the organisational culture, getting commitment from senior leaders, integrating diversity into the corporate vision and joint ventures with SMEs.
- However there are a lot of really interesting online resources about supply chain diversity and the benefits. And some really good case stories about it. I'd recommend reading: Increasing SME Participation in Supply Chains - Deecon Consulting and looking at the Federation of Small Businesses FSB The Federation of Small Businesses | FSB, The Federation of Small Businesses also this initiative is really innovative: Support your SME supply chain - Heart of the City (theheartofthecity.com)

質問 # 22
SIMULATION
What is meant by ethical supply chain management? (5 points). Discuss how the following can impact upon a supply chain and ways a supply chain manager can mitigate the risks: corporate governance, bribery and corruption, insider trading and discrimination (20 points)

正解：

解説：
See the Answer is the explanation
Explanation:
Overall explanation
Below you will find how you can plan and draft the essay. Remember this is an example of one way you could approach the question. At Level 6 the questions are much more open so your response may be completely different and that's okay.
Essay Plan
Intro - ethical supply chain management = environment, society and wellbeing of stakeholders P1 - corporate governance P2 - bribery and corruption P3 - insider trading P4 - discrimination Conclusion - Upholding these ethical principles not only benefits the organization but also contributes to a more just and responsible global business environment.
Example Essay
Ethical supply chain management involves the integration of ethical principles and practices into every aspect of a supply chain's operations. It focuses on ensuring that the supply chain not only meets its goals of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and profitability but also operates in a manner that is socially responsible and aligned with moral values. Ethical supply chain management aims to create value while considering the impact on the environment, society, and the well-being of all stakeholders involved, particularly those that have traditionally been exploited or marginalised. Supply chain managers play a pivotal role in establishing and upholding ethical standards within the supply chain.
Corporate Governance:
Corporate governance refers to the framework of rules, practices, and processes by which a company is directed and controlled. It encompasses the relationships among the company's management, its board of directors, shareholders, and other stakeholders. Supply chain managers should ensure that their organization's corporate governance practices are transparent, accountable, and aligned with ethical standards.
For example, the Enron scandal in the early 2000s serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of poor corporate governance. Enron's executives engaged in unethical and fraudulent practices, leading to the company's collapse. This scandal highlighted the importance of transparent corporate governance to prevent such lapses.
Supply chain managers can contribute to ethical corporate governance by establishing mechanisms for transparency, accountability, legal compliance, and ethical oversight within the supply chain.
Bribery and Corruption:
Bribery involves the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting of something of value with the aim of influencing the actions of an official or other person in a position of authority. Corruption, on the other hand, encompasses a broader range of dishonest or unethical behaviour, including bribery, embezzlement, and abuse of power. Supply chain managers must actively combat bribery and corruption within the supply chain.
One prominent example of bribery and corruption in the supply chain is the case of the Brazilian construction giant Odebrecht. The company was involved in a vast bribery scheme across Latin America, implicating high-ranking politicians and business leaders. This case underscores the far-reaching consequences of unethical practices within the supply chain.
To mitigate the risk of bribery and corruption, supply chain managers should implement anti-bribery policies, conduct due diligence on suppliers, establish reporting mechanisms, and regularly audit and monitor the supply chain for compliance.
Insider Trading:
Insider trading involves trading securities based on non-public, material information. It is a form of market abuse that undermines fairness and transparency in financial markets. Supply chain managers should address insider trading risks within the organization.
A well-known example of insider trading is the case of Martha Stewart, the American businesswoman and television personality. Stewart sold her shares in a pharmaceutical company, ImClone Systems, based on non-public information about the FDA's impending rejection of the company's drug application. She was later convicted of insider trading.
To prevent insider trading, supply chain managers can limit access to sensitive information, educate employees about insider trading laws, establish monitoring and reporting mechanisms, and ensure legal compliance.
Discrimination:
Discrimination involves treating individuals unfairly or unequally based on their characteristics, such as race, gender, age, or disability. Discrimination within the supply chain can have detrimental social and legal consequences.
To combat discrimination, supply chain managers should promote equal opportunity, implement diversity initiatives, conduct training and awareness programs, and enforce non-discrimination policies throughout the supply chain.
In conclusion, ethical supply chain management is integral to an organization's overall sustainability and reputation. Supply chain managers should actively manage ethics in areas such as corporate governance, bribery, corruption, insider trading, and discrimination to ensure that the supply chain operates ethically, complies with legal standards, and aligns with moral values. Upholding these ethical principles not only benefits the organization but also contributes to a more just and responsible global business environment.
Tutor Notes
- For a higher score you should mention some of the legislation surrounding these areas:
- Corporate Governance = Companies Act 2006: This legislation lays out the statutory duties of company directors and officers, addresses corporate governance issues, and provides requirements for financial reporting, disclosure, and shareholder rights.
- Corporate Governance = UK Corporate Governance Code: Although not a law, this code issued by the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) sets out principles of good corporate governance that UK-listed companies are encouraged to follow. It provides guidelines on board composition, transparency, accountability, and more.
- Bribery and Corruption: Bribery Act 2010: This act is the primary legislation governing bribery and corruption in the UK. It introduced strict anti-bribery provisions, including criminal offenses related to bribery, both domestically and internationally.
- Insider Trading: Criminal Justice Act 1993: Part V of this act includes provisions related to insider dealing (insider trading) offenses. It criminalizes the misuse of insider information in relation to securities and other financial instruments.
- Discrimination: Equality Act 2010: This comprehensive legislation addresses discrimination on various grounds, including age, disability, gender, race, religion or belief, sexual orientation, and gender reassignment. It provides protection against discrimination in employment, education, housing, and other areas of public life.

質問 # 23
......

GoShikenはIT認定試験のL6M1問題集を提供して皆さんを助けるウエブサイトです。GoShikenは先輩の経験を生かして暦年の試験の材料を編集することを通して、最高のL6M1問題集を作成しました。問題集に含まれているものは実際試験の問題を全部カバーすることができますから、あなたが一回で成功することを保証できます。

L6M1資格試験: https://www.goshiken.com/CIPS/L6M1-mondaishu.html